qbit服务安装配置记录
2026/2/3大约 2 分钟
安装qbittorrent-nox
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:qbittorrent-team/qbittorrent-stable
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install qbittorrent-nox修改配置文件~/.config/qBittorrent/qBittorrent.conf
[Preferences]
General\Locale=zh_CN
MailNotification\req_auth=true
WebUI\CSRFProtection=false
WebUI\HostHeaderValidation=false
WebUI\Username=dyg
WebUI\Port=8082编写服务配置文件/etc/systemd/system/qbittorrent-nox.service
[Unit]
Description=qBittorrent NoX Terminal Application
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
User=dyg
Group=dyg
UMask=007
ExecStart=/usr/bin/qbittorrent-nox -d
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target启动运行服务
sudo systemctl enable qbittorrent-nox.service
sudo systemctl start qbittorrent-nox.service查看运行状态
dyg@iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ:~$ sudo systemctl status qbittorrent-nox.service
● qbittorrent-nox.service - qBittorrent NoX Terminal Application
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/qbittorrent-nox.service; disabled; preset: enabled)
Active: activating (start) since Tue 2026-02-03 02:50:27 CST; 12s ago
Cntrl PID: 17559 (qbittorrent-nox)
Tasks: 10 (limit: 995)
Memory: 72.3M (peak: 72.8M)
CPU: 401ms
CGroup: /system.slice/qbittorrent-nox.service
└─17559 /usr/bin/qbittorrent-nox
Feb 03 02:50:27 iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ systemd[1]: Starting qbittorrent-nox.service - qBittorrent NoX Terminal Application...
Feb 03 02:50:27 iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ qbittorrent-nox[17559]: WebUI 将在内部准备不久后启动。请稍等…
Feb 03 02:50:28 iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ qbittorrent-nox[17559]: ******** 信息 ********
Feb 03 02:50:28 iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ qbittorrent-nox[17559]: 要控制 qBittorrent，请访问下列地址的 WebUI：http://localhost:8082修改nginx配置/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
# for qbit server
server{
listen 443 ssl;
server_name file.dingdingdang.online;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/archive/qbit.dingdingdang.online/cert1.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/archive/qbit.dingdingdang.online/privkey1.pem;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081;
}
}申请qbit.dingdingdang.online证书
dyg@iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ:~$ sudo certbot certonly -d qbit.dingdingdang.online
Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
How would you like to authenticate with the ACME CA?
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1: Nginx Web Server plugin (nginx)
2: Runs an HTTP server locally which serves the necessary validation files under
the /.well-known/acme-challenge/ request path. Suitable if there is no HTTP
server already running. HTTP challenge only (wildcards not supported).
(standalone)
3: Saves the necessary validation files to a .well-known/acme-challenge/
directory within the nominated webroot path. A separate HTTP server must be
running and serving files from the webroot path. HTTP challenge only (wildcards
not supported). (webroot)
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Select the appropriate number [1-3] then [enter] (press 'c' to cancel): 1
Requesting a certificate for qbit.dingdingdang.online
Successfully received certificate.
Certificate is saved at: /etc/letsencrypt/live/qbit.dingdingdang.online/fullchain.pem
Key is saved at: /etc/letsencrypt/live/qbit.dingdingdang.online/privkey.pem
This certificate expires on 2026-05-03.
These files will be updated when the certificate renews.
Certbot has set up a scheduled task to automatically renew this certificate in the background.
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If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:
* Donating to ISRG / Let's Encrypt: https://letsencrypt.org/donate
* Donating to EFF: https://eff.org/donate-le
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dyg@iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ:~$ ls /etc/letsencrypt/archive/
ls: cannot open directory '/etc/letsencrypt/archive/': Permission denied
dyg@iZj6c0fld2g6j6iisyc6zqZ:~$ sudo ls /etc/letsencrypt/archive/
dingdingdang.online file.dingdingdang.online qbit.dingdingdang.online